Overview

Exams

  • Score high in step 1 and step 2 CK, aim for no less than 90.
  • Pass all exams in first attempt. Failure to pass in first attempt can be very detrimental to your application.
  • Early preparation, this cannot be overstressed. The earlier you begin the better chance you have of overcoming the difficulties that arise regarding Match timeline.
  • Reliable US contact and mailing address; that person will receive ECFMG correspondence on your behalf, cutting down on time lost due to post, especially if you are in Sudan.

ECFMG verification of credentials

  • Make sure the name on your passport matches the medical school diploma, and the name on your ECFMG application.
  • Continuously contact your medical school and ECFMG regarding the verification process.
  • Reliable contact in Sudan, who can do the paperwork if you are not in Sudan

US Experience

  • This takes the form of observorship/externship with a US physician who can write a letter of recommendation supporting your application for residency.

 Speciality Choice

  • IMGs generally match better in Internal Medicine, Family Medicine and Pediatrics; Surgical Specialities are much more competitive.

Choosing the right program

  • All the programs are listed in the FREIDA website, and most programs have their own website which gives application information. Important points to consider are:
  •  H1/J1 sponsorship if you need a visa.
  • Number of IMGs in the program this is not always available on residency program websites, but available on IMG friendly list.
  • Cut off limits for year of graduation, USMLE results.
  • Fellowship chances

Out of match position or Prematch

It is when a program which interviews you decides that they really want you and offer you a position outside the match. If you accept then you sign the contract to start residency, then withdraw from the match, and you won’t risk not matching.

The decision of accepting a prematch is not an easy one. On one hand you can get out of the stress of the match, begin your application for the visa early (which is important if you want H1, or even J1). On the other hand, you lose the chance of matching at a better program.